Files
seaweedFS/weed/worker/tasks/balance/detection.go
Chris Lu b203ed4124 Fix imbalance detection disk type grouping and volume grow errors (#8097)
* Fix imbalance detection disk type grouping and volume grow errors

This PR addresses two issues:

1. Imbalance Detection: Previously, balance detection did not verify disk types, leading to false positives when comparing heterogenous nodes (e.g. SSD vs HDD). Logic is now updated to group volumes by DiskType before calculating imbalance.
2. Volume Grow Errors: Fixed a variable scope issue in master_grpc_server_volume.go and added a pre-check for available space to prevent 'only 0 volumes left' error logs when a disk type is full or abandoned.

Included units tests for the detection logic.

* Refactor balance detection loop into detectForDiskType

* Fix potential panic in volume grow logic by checking replica placement parse error
2026-01-23 12:25:11 -08:00

309 lines
10 KiB
Go

package balance
import (
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/admin/topology"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/glog"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/pb/worker_pb"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/worker/tasks/base"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/worker/tasks/util"
"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/worker/types"
)
// Detection implements the detection logic for balance tasks
func Detection(metrics []*types.VolumeHealthMetrics, clusterInfo *types.ClusterInfo, config base.TaskConfig) ([]*types.TaskDetectionResult, error) {
if !config.IsEnabled() {
return nil, nil
}
balanceConfig := config.(*Config)
// Group volumes by disk type to ensure we compare apples to apples
volumesByDiskType := make(map[string][]*types.VolumeHealthMetrics)
for _, metric := range metrics {
volumesByDiskType[metric.DiskType] = append(volumesByDiskType[metric.DiskType], metric)
}
var allParams []*types.TaskDetectionResult
for diskType, diskMetrics := range volumesByDiskType {
if task := detectForDiskType(diskType, diskMetrics, balanceConfig, clusterInfo); task != nil {
allParams = append(allParams, task)
}
}
return allParams, nil
}
// detectForDiskType performs balance detection for a specific disk type
func detectForDiskType(diskType string, diskMetrics []*types.VolumeHealthMetrics, balanceConfig *Config, clusterInfo *types.ClusterInfo) *types.TaskDetectionResult {
// Skip if cluster segment is too small
minVolumeCount := 2 // More reasonable for small clusters
if len(diskMetrics) < minVolumeCount {
// Only log at verbose level to avoid spamming for small/empty disk types
glog.V(1).Infof("BALANCE [%s]: No tasks created - cluster too small (%d volumes, need ≥%d)", diskType, len(diskMetrics), minVolumeCount)
return nil
}
// Analyze volume distribution across servers
serverVolumeCounts := make(map[string]int)
for _, metric := range diskMetrics {
serverVolumeCounts[metric.Server]++
}
if len(serverVolumeCounts) < balanceConfig.MinServerCount {
glog.V(1).Infof("BALANCE [%s]: No tasks created - too few servers (%d servers, need ≥%d)", diskType, len(serverVolumeCounts), balanceConfig.MinServerCount)
return nil
}
// Calculate balance metrics
totalVolumes := len(diskMetrics)
avgVolumesPerServer := float64(totalVolumes) / float64(len(serverVolumeCounts))
maxVolumes := 0
minVolumes := totalVolumes
maxServer := ""
minServer := ""
for server, count := range serverVolumeCounts {
if count > maxVolumes {
maxVolumes = count
maxServer = server
}
if count < minVolumes {
minVolumes = count
minServer = server
}
}
// Check if imbalance exceeds threshold
imbalanceRatio := float64(maxVolumes-minVolumes) / avgVolumesPerServer
if imbalanceRatio <= balanceConfig.ImbalanceThreshold {
glog.Infof("BALANCE [%s]: No tasks created - cluster well balanced. Imbalance=%.1f%% (threshold=%.1f%%). Max=%d volumes on %s, Min=%d on %s, Avg=%.1f",
diskType, imbalanceRatio*100, balanceConfig.ImbalanceThreshold*100, maxVolumes, maxServer, minVolumes, minServer, avgVolumesPerServer)
return nil
}
// Select a volume from the overloaded server for balance
var selectedVolume *types.VolumeHealthMetrics
for _, metric := range diskMetrics {
if metric.Server == maxServer {
selectedVolume = metric
break
}
}
if selectedVolume == nil {
glog.Warningf("BALANCE [%s]: Could not find volume on overloaded server %s", diskType, maxServer)
return nil
}
// Create balance task with volume and destination planning info
reason := fmt.Sprintf("Cluster imbalance detected for %s: %.1f%% (max: %d on %s, min: %d on %s, avg: %.1f)",
diskType, imbalanceRatio*100, maxVolumes, maxServer, minVolumes, minServer, avgVolumesPerServer)
// Generate task ID for ActiveTopology integration
taskID := fmt.Sprintf("balance_vol_%d_%d", selectedVolume.VolumeID, time.Now().Unix())
task := &types.TaskDetectionResult{
TaskID: taskID, // Link to ActiveTopology pending task
TaskType: types.TaskTypeBalance,
VolumeID: selectedVolume.VolumeID,
Server: selectedVolume.Server,
Collection: selectedVolume.Collection,
Priority: types.TaskPriorityNormal,
Reason: reason,
ScheduleAt: time.Now(),
}
// Plan destination if ActiveTopology is available
if clusterInfo.ActiveTopology != nil {
// Check if ANY task already exists in ActiveTopology for this volume
if clusterInfo.ActiveTopology.HasAnyTask(selectedVolume.VolumeID) {
glog.V(2).Infof("BALANCE [%s]: Skipping volume %d, task already exists in ActiveTopology", diskType, selectedVolume.VolumeID)
return nil
}
destinationPlan, err := planBalanceDestination(clusterInfo.ActiveTopology, selectedVolume)
if err != nil {
glog.Warningf("Failed to plan balance destination for volume %d: %v", selectedVolume.VolumeID, err)
return nil
}
// Find the actual disk containing the volume on the source server
sourceDisk, found := base.FindVolumeDisk(clusterInfo.ActiveTopology, selectedVolume.VolumeID, selectedVolume.Collection, selectedVolume.Server)
if !found {
glog.Warningf("BALANCE [%s]: Could not find volume %d (collection: %s) on source server %s - unable to create balance task",
diskType, selectedVolume.VolumeID, selectedVolume.Collection, selectedVolume.Server)
return nil
}
// Create typed parameters with unified source and target information
task.TypedParams = &worker_pb.TaskParams{
TaskId: taskID, // Link to ActiveTopology pending task
VolumeId: selectedVolume.VolumeID,
Collection: selectedVolume.Collection,
VolumeSize: selectedVolume.Size, // Store original volume size for tracking changes
// Unified sources and targets - the only way to specify locations
Sources: []*worker_pb.TaskSource{
{
Node: selectedVolume.ServerAddress,
DiskId: sourceDisk,
VolumeId: selectedVolume.VolumeID,
EstimatedSize: selectedVolume.Size,
DataCenter: selectedVolume.DataCenter,
Rack: selectedVolume.Rack,
},
},
Targets: []*worker_pb.TaskTarget{
{
Node: destinationPlan.TargetAddress,
DiskId: destinationPlan.TargetDisk,
VolumeId: selectedVolume.VolumeID,
EstimatedSize: destinationPlan.ExpectedSize,
DataCenter: destinationPlan.TargetDC,
Rack: destinationPlan.TargetRack,
},
},
TaskParams: &worker_pb.TaskParams_BalanceParams{
BalanceParams: &worker_pb.BalanceTaskParams{
ForceMove: false,
TimeoutSeconds: 600, // 10 minutes default
},
},
}
glog.V(1).Infof("Planned balance destination for volume %d: %s -> %s",
selectedVolume.VolumeID, selectedVolume.Server, destinationPlan.TargetNode)
// Add pending balance task to ActiveTopology for capacity management
targetDisk := destinationPlan.TargetDisk
err = clusterInfo.ActiveTopology.AddPendingTask(topology.TaskSpec{
TaskID: taskID,
TaskType: topology.TaskTypeBalance,
VolumeID: selectedVolume.VolumeID,
VolumeSize: int64(selectedVolume.Size),
Sources: []topology.TaskSourceSpec{
{ServerID: selectedVolume.Server, DiskID: sourceDisk},
},
Destinations: []topology.TaskDestinationSpec{
{ServerID: destinationPlan.TargetNode, DiskID: targetDisk},
},
})
if err != nil {
glog.Warningf("BALANCE [%s]: Failed to add pending task for volume %d: %v", diskType, selectedVolume.VolumeID, err)
return nil
}
glog.V(2).Infof("Added pending balance task %s to ActiveTopology for volume %d: %s:%d -> %s:%d",
taskID, selectedVolume.VolumeID, selectedVolume.Server, sourceDisk, destinationPlan.TargetNode, targetDisk)
} else {
glog.Warningf("No ActiveTopology available for destination planning in balance detection")
return nil
}
return task
}
// planBalanceDestination plans the destination for a balance operation
// This function implements destination planning logic directly in the detection phase
func planBalanceDestination(activeTopology *topology.ActiveTopology, selectedVolume *types.VolumeHealthMetrics) (*topology.DestinationPlan, error) {
// Get source node information from topology
var sourceRack, sourceDC string
// Extract rack and DC from topology info
topologyInfo := activeTopology.GetTopologyInfo()
if topologyInfo != nil {
for _, dc := range topologyInfo.DataCenterInfos {
for _, rack := range dc.RackInfos {
for _, dataNodeInfo := range rack.DataNodeInfos {
if dataNodeInfo.Id == selectedVolume.Server {
sourceDC = dc.Id
sourceRack = rack.Id
break
}
}
if sourceRack != "" {
break
}
}
if sourceDC != "" {
break
}
}
}
// Get available disks, excluding the source node
availableDisks := activeTopology.GetAvailableDisks(topology.TaskTypeBalance, selectedVolume.Server)
if len(availableDisks) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no available disks for balance operation")
}
// Find the best destination disk based on balance criteria
var bestDisk *topology.DiskInfo
bestScore := -1.0
for _, disk := range availableDisks {
score := calculateBalanceScore(disk, sourceRack, sourceDC, selectedVolume.Size)
if score > bestScore {
bestScore = score
bestDisk = disk
}
}
if bestDisk == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no suitable destination found for balance operation")
}
// Get the target server address
targetAddress, err := util.ResolveServerAddress(bestDisk.NodeID, activeTopology)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to resolve address for target server %s: %v", bestDisk.NodeID, err)
}
return &topology.DestinationPlan{
TargetNode: bestDisk.NodeID,
TargetAddress: targetAddress,
TargetDisk: bestDisk.DiskID,
TargetRack: bestDisk.Rack,
TargetDC: bestDisk.DataCenter,
ExpectedSize: selectedVolume.Size,
PlacementScore: bestScore,
}, nil
}
// calculateBalanceScore calculates placement score for balance operations
func calculateBalanceScore(disk *topology.DiskInfo, sourceRack, sourceDC string, volumeSize uint64) float64 {
if disk.DiskInfo == nil {
return 0.0
}
score := 0.0
// Prefer disks with lower current volume count (better for balance)
if disk.DiskInfo.MaxVolumeCount > 0 {
utilization := float64(disk.DiskInfo.VolumeCount) / float64(disk.DiskInfo.MaxVolumeCount)
score += (1.0 - utilization) * 40.0 // Up to 40 points for low utilization
}
// Prefer different racks for better distribution
if disk.Rack != sourceRack {
score += 30.0
}
// Prefer different data centers for better distribution
if disk.DataCenter != sourceDC {
score += 20.0
}
// Prefer disks with lower current load
score += (10.0 - float64(disk.LoadCount)) // Up to 10 points for low load
return score
}