Files
seaweedFS/weed/admin
Chris Lu 470075dd90 admin/balance: fix Max Volumes display and balancer source selection (#8583)
* admin: fix Max Volumes column always showing 0

GetClusterVolumeServers() computed DiskCapacity from
diskInfo.MaxVolumeCount but never populated the MaxVolumes field
on the VolumeServer struct, causing the column to always display 0.

* balance: use utilization ratio for source server selection

The balancer selected the source server (to move volumes FROM) by raw
volume count. In clusters with heterogeneous MaxVolumeCount settings,
the server with the highest capacity naturally holds the most volumes
and was always picked as the source, even when it had the lowest
utilization ratio.

Change source selection and imbalance calculation to use utilization
ratio (effectiveCount / maxVolumeCount) so servers are compared by how
full they are relative to their capacity, not by absolute volume count.

This matches how destination scoring already works via
calculateBalanceScore().
2026-03-09 18:34:11 -07:00
..
2026-03-09 12:14:25 -07:00
2026-02-22 13:34:06 -08:00

SeaweedFS Admin Component

A modern web-based administration interface for SeaweedFS clusters built with Go, Gin, Templ, and Bootstrap.

Features

  • Dashboard: Real-time cluster status and metrics
  • Master Management: Monitor master nodes and leadership status
  • Volume Server Management: View volume servers, capacity, and health
  • Object Store Bucket Management: Create, delete, and manage Object Store buckets with web interface
  • S3 Tables Management: Manage table buckets, namespaces, tables, tags, and policies via the admin UI
  • System Health: Overall cluster health monitoring
  • Responsive Design: Bootstrap-based UI that works on all devices
  • Authentication: Optional user authentication with sessions
  • TLS Support: HTTPS support for production deployments

Building

Using the Admin Makefile

The admin component has its own Makefile for development and building:

# Navigate to admin directory
cd weed/admin

# View all available targets
make help

# Generate templates and build
make build

# Development mode with template watching
make dev

# Run the admin server
make run

# Clean build artifacts
make clean

Using the Root Makefile

The root SeaweedFS Makefile automatically integrates the admin component:

# From the root directory
make install          # Builds weed with admin component
make full_install     # Full build with all tags
make test            # Runs tests including admin component

# Admin-specific targets from root
make admin-generate  # Generate admin templates
make admin-build     # Build admin component
make admin-run       # Run admin server
make admin-dev       # Development mode
make admin-clean     # Clean admin artifacts

Manual Building

If you prefer to build manually:

# Install templ compiler
go install github.com/a-h/templ/cmd/templ@latest

# Generate templates
templ generate

# Build the main weed binary
cd ../../../
go build -o weed ./weed

Development

Template Development

The admin interface uses Templ for type-safe HTML templates:

# Watch for template changes and auto-regenerate
make watch

# Or manually generate templates
make generate

# Format templates
make fmt

File Structure

weed/admin/
├── Makefile              # Admin-specific build tasks
├── README.md             # This file
├── admin.go              # Main application entry point
├── dash/                 # Server and handler logic
│   ├── admin_server.go   # HTTP server setup
│   ├── handler_admin.go  # Admin dashboard handlers
│   ├── handler_auth.go   # Authentication handlers
│   └── middleware.go     # HTTP middleware
├── static/               # Static assets
│   ├── css/admin.css     # Admin-specific styles
│   └── js/admin.js       # Admin-specific JavaScript
└── view/                 # Templates
    ├── app/              # Application templates
    │   ├── admin.templ   # Main dashboard template
    │   ├── s3_buckets.templ # Object Store bucket management template
    │   ├── s3tables_*.templ # S3 Tables management templates
    │   └── *_templ.go    # Generated Go code
    └── layout/           # Layout templates
        ├── layout.templ  # Base layout template
        └── layout_templ.go # Generated Go code

Object Store Management

The admin interface includes Object Store and S3 Tables management capabilities:

  • Create/delete Object Store buckets and adjust quotas or ownership.
  • Manage S3 Tables buckets, namespaces, and tables.
  • Update S3 Tables policies and tags via the UI and API endpoints.

Usage

Basic Usage

# Start admin interface on default port (23646)
weed admin

# Start with custom configuration
weed admin -port=8080 -masters="master1:9333,master2:9333"

# Start with authentication
weed admin -adminUser=admin -adminPassword=secret123

# Start with HTTPS
weed admin -port=443 -tlsCert=/path/to/cert.pem -tlsKey=/path/to/key.pem

Configuration Options

Option Default Description
-port 23646 Admin server port
-masters localhost:9333 Comma-separated master servers
-adminUser admin Admin username (if auth enabled)
-adminPassword "" Admin password (empty = no auth)
-tlsCert "" Path to TLS certificate
-tlsKey "" Path to TLS private key

Docker Usage

# Build Docker image with admin component
make docker-build

# Run with Docker
docker run -p 23646:23646 seaweedfs/seaweedfs:latest admin -masters=host.docker.internal:9333

Development Workflow

Quick Start

# Clone and setup
git clone <seaweedfs-repo>
cd seaweedfs/weed/admin

# Install dependencies and build
make install-deps
make build

# Start development server
make dev

Making Changes

  1. Template Changes: Edit .templ files in view/

    • Templates auto-regenerate in development mode
    • Use make generate to manually regenerate
  2. Go Code Changes: Edit .go files

    • Restart the server to see changes
    • Use make build to rebuild
  3. Static Assets: Edit files in static/

    • Changes are served immediately

Testing

# Run admin component tests
make test

# Run from root directory
make admin-test

# Lint code
make lint

# Format code
make fmt

Production Deployment

Security Considerations

  1. Authentication: Always set adminPassword in production
  2. HTTPS: Use TLS certificates for encrypted connections
  3. Firewall: Restrict admin interface access to authorized networks

Example Production Setup

# Production deployment with security
weed admin \
  -port=443 \
  -masters="master1:9333,master2:9333,master3:9333" \
  -adminUser=admin \
  -adminPassword=your-secure-password \
  -tlsCert=/etc/ssl/certs/admin.crt \
  -tlsKey=/etc/ssl/private/admin.key

Monitoring

The admin interface provides endpoints for monitoring:

  • GET /health - Health check endpoint
  • GET /metrics - Prometheus metrics (if enabled)
  • GET /api/status - JSON status information

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  1. Templates not found: Run make generate to create template files
  2. Build errors: Ensure templ is installed with make install-templ
  3. Static files not loading: Check that static/ directory exists and has proper files
  4. Connection errors: Verify master and filer addresses are correct

Debug Mode

# Enable debug logging
weed -v=2 admin

# Check generated templates
ls -la view/app/*_templ.go view/layout/*_templ.go

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Run tests: make test
  5. Format code: make fmt
  6. Submit a pull request

Architecture

The admin component follows a clean architecture:

  • Presentation Layer: Templ templates + Bootstrap CSS
  • HTTP Layer: Gin router with middleware
  • Business Logic: Handler functions in dash/ package
  • Data Layer: Communicates with SeaweedFS masters and filers

This separation makes the code maintainable and testable.