* Fix S3 signature verification behind reverse proxies When SeaweedFS is deployed behind a reverse proxy (e.g. nginx, Kong, Traefik), AWS S3 Signature V4 verification fails because the Host header the client signed with (e.g. "localhost:9000") differs from the Host header SeaweedFS receives on the backend (e.g. "seaweedfs:8333"). This commit adds a new -s3.externalUrl parameter (and S3_EXTERNAL_URL environment variable) that tells SeaweedFS what public-facing URL clients use to connect. When set, SeaweedFS uses this host value for signature verification instead of the Host header from the incoming request. New parameter: -s3.externalUrl (flag) or S3_EXTERNAL_URL (environment variable) Example: -s3.externalUrl=http://localhost:9000 Example: S3_EXTERNAL_URL=https://s3.example.com The environment variable is particularly useful in Docker/Kubernetes deployments where the external URL is injected via container config. The flag takes precedence over the environment variable when both are set. At startup, the URL is parsed and default ports are stripped to match AWS SDK behavior (port 80 for HTTP, port 443 for HTTPS), so "http://s3.example.com:80" and "http://s3.example.com" are equivalent. Bugs fixed: - Default port stripping was removed by a prior PR, causing signature mismatches when clients connect on standard ports (80/443) - X-Forwarded-Port was ignored when X-Forwarded-Host was not present - Scheme detection now uses proper precedence: X-Forwarded-Proto > TLS connection > URL scheme > "http" - Test expectations for standard port stripping were incorrect - expectedHost field in TestSignatureV4WithForwardedPort was declared but never actually checked (self-referential test) * Add Docker integration test for S3 proxy signature verification Docker Compose setup with nginx reverse proxy to validate that the -s3.externalUrl parameter (or S3_EXTERNAL_URL env var) correctly resolves S3 signature verification when SeaweedFS runs behind a proxy. The test uses nginx proxying port 9000 to SeaweedFS on port 8333, with X-Forwarded-Host/Port/Proto headers set. SeaweedFS is configured with -s3.externalUrl=http://localhost:9000 so it uses "localhost:9000" for signature verification, matching what the AWS CLI signs with. The test can be run with aws CLI on the host or without it by using the amazon/aws-cli Docker image with --network host. Test covers: create-bucket, list-buckets, put-object, head-object, list-objects-v2, get-object, content round-trip integrity, delete-object, and delete-bucket — all through the reverse proxy. * Create s3-proxy-signature-tests.yml * fix CLI * fix CI * Update s3-proxy-signature-tests.yml * address comments * Update Dockerfile * add user * no need for fuse * Update s3-proxy-signature-tests.yml * debug * weed mini * fix health check * health check * fix health checking --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Chris Lu <chris.lu@gmail.com>
434 lines
12 KiB
Go
434 lines
12 KiB
Go
package s3api
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import (
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"bytes"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"encoding/hex"
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/weed/s3api/s3err"
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)
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func TestExtractV4AuthInfoFromHeader_S3Tables(t *testing.T) {
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now := time.Now().UTC()
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dateStr := now.Format(iso8601Format)
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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service string
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body string
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expectAutoHash bool
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}{
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{
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name: "s3 service should not auto-hash",
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service: "s3",
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body: "hello",
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expectAutoHash: false,
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},
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{
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name: "s3tables service should auto-hash",
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service: "s3tables",
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body: "hello",
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expectAutoHash: true,
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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body := bytes.NewReader([]byte(tt.body))
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req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "http://localhost/", body)
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authHeader := fmt.Sprintf("AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE/%s/us-east-1/%s/aws4_request, SignedHeaders=host, Signature=dummy",
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now.Format(yyyymmdd), tt.service)
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req.Header.Set("Authorization", authHeader)
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req.Header.Set("x-amz-date", dateStr)
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authInfo, errCode := extractV4AuthInfoFromHeader(req)
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if errCode != s3err.ErrNone {
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t.Fatalf("extractV4AuthInfoFromHeader failed: %v", errCode)
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}
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if tt.expectAutoHash {
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expectedHash := sha256.Sum256([]byte(tt.body))
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expectedHashStr := hex.EncodeToString(expectedHash[:])
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if authInfo.HashedPayload != expectedHashStr {
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t.Errorf("Expected auto-hashed payload %s, got %s", expectedHashStr, authInfo.HashedPayload)
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}
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} else {
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if authInfo.HashedPayload != emptySHA256 {
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t.Errorf("Expected non-auto-hashed payload %s (emptySHA256), got %s", emptySHA256, authInfo.HashedPayload)
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}
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestBuildPathWithForwardedPrefix(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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forwardedPrefix string
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urlPath string
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expected string
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}{
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{
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name: "empty prefix returns urlPath",
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forwardedPrefix: "",
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urlPath: "/bucket/obj",
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expected: "/bucket/obj",
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},
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{
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name: "prefix without trailing slash",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage",
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urlPath: "/bucket/obj",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/obj",
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},
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{
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name: "prefix with trailing slash",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage/",
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urlPath: "/bucket/obj",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/obj",
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},
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{
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name: "prefix without leading slash",
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forwardedPrefix: "storage",
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urlPath: "/bucket/obj",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/obj",
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},
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{
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name: "prefix without leading slash and with trailing slash",
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forwardedPrefix: "storage/",
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urlPath: "/bucket/obj",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/obj",
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},
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{
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name: "preserve double slashes in key",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage",
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urlPath: "/bucket//obj",
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expected: "/storage/bucket//obj",
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},
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{
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name: "preserve trailing slash in urlPath",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage",
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urlPath: "/bucket/folder/",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/folder/",
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},
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{
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name: "preserve trailing slash with prefix having trailing slash",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage/",
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urlPath: "/bucket/folder/",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/folder/",
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},
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{
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name: "root path",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage",
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urlPath: "/",
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expected: "/storage/",
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},
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{
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name: "complex key with multiple slashes",
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forwardedPrefix: "/api/v1",
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urlPath: "/bucket/path//with///slashes",
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expected: "/api/v1/bucket/path//with///slashes",
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},
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{
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name: "urlPath without leading slash",
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forwardedPrefix: "/storage",
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urlPath: "bucket/obj",
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expected: "/storage/bucket/obj",
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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result := buildPathWithForwardedPrefix(tt.forwardedPrefix, tt.urlPath)
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if result != tt.expected {
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t.Errorf("buildPathWithForwardedPrefix(%q, %q) = %q, want %q",
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tt.forwardedPrefix, tt.urlPath, result, tt.expected)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// TestExtractHostHeader tests the extractHostHeader function with various scenarios
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func TestExtractHostHeader(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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hostHeader string
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forwardedHost string
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forwardedPort string
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forwardedProto string
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externalHost string
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expected string
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}{
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{
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name: "basic host without forwarding",
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hostHeader: "example.com",
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forwardedHost: "",
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forwardedPort: "",
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forwardedProto: "",
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expected: "example.com",
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},
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{
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name: "host with port without forwarding",
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hostHeader: "example.com:8080",
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forwardedHost: "",
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forwardedPort: "",
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forwardedProto: "",
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expected: "example.com:8080",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host without port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com",
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forwardedPort: "",
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forwardedProto: "",
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expected: "example.com",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with X-Forwarded-Port (HTTP non-standard)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com",
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forwardedPort: "8080",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "example.com:8080",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with X-Forwarded-Port (HTTPS non-standard)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com",
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forwardedPort: "8443",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "example.com:8443",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with X-Forwarded-Port (HTTP standard port 80)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com",
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forwardedPort: "80",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "example.com",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with X-Forwarded-Port (HTTPS standard port 443)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com",
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forwardedPort: "443",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "example.com",
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},
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// Issue #6649: X-Forwarded-Host already contains port (Traefik/HAProxy style)
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with port already included (should not add port again)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "127.0.0.1:8433",
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forwardedPort: "8433",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "127.0.0.1:8433",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with standard port already included (HTTPS 443)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com:443",
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forwardedPort: "443",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "example.com",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with port, no X-Forwarded-Port header",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "example.com:9000",
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forwardedPort: "",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "example.com:9000",
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},
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// IPv6 test cases
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{
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name: "IPv6 address with brackets and port in X-Forwarded-Host",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "[::1]:8080",
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forwardedPort: "8080",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "[::1]:8080",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv6 address without brackets, should add brackets with port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "::1",
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forwardedPort: "8080",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "[::1]:8080",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv6 address without brackets and standard port, should strip default port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "::1",
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forwardedPort: "80",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "::1",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv6 address without brackets and standard HTTPS port, should strip default port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "2001:db8::1",
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forwardedPort: "443",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "2001:db8::1",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv6 address with brackets but no port, should add port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "[2001:db8::1]",
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forwardedPort: "8080",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "[2001:db8::1]:8080",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv6 full address with brackets and default port (should strip default port)",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "[2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334]:443",
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forwardedPort: "443",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv4-mapped IPv6 address without brackets, should add brackets with port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "::ffff:127.0.0.1",
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forwardedPort: "8080",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "[::ffff:127.0.0.1]:8080",
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},
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{
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name: "Simple port 442",
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hostHeader: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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expected: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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},
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{
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name: "Port 442 with X-Forwarded-Host",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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expected: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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},
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{
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name: "Port 442 with X-Forwarded-Port",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "bucket.domain.com",
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forwardedPort: "442",
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expected: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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},
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{
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name: "HTTPS with port 442 (should NOT strip)",
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hostHeader: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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expected: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with multiple hosts (including port)",
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forwardedHost: "bucket.domain.com:442, internal.proxy",
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expected: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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},
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{
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name: "IPv6 with port",
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hostHeader: "[2001:db8::1]:442",
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expected: "[2001:db8::1]:442",
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},
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{
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name: "X-Forwarded-Host with port 442, but X-Forwarded-Port is 80 (should PREFER 442)",
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forwardedHost: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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forwardedPort: "80",
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forwardedProto: "http",
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expected: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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},
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// externalHost override tests
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{
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name: "externalHost overrides everything",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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externalHost: "api.example.com:9000",
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expected: "api.example.com:9000",
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},
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{
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name: "externalHost overrides X-Forwarded-Host",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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forwardedHost: "proxy.example.com",
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forwardedPort: "443",
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forwardedProto: "https",
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externalHost: "api.example.com",
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expected: "api.example.com",
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},
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{
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name: "externalHost with IPv6",
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hostHeader: "backend:8333",
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externalHost: "[::1]:9000",
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expected: "[::1]:9000",
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a mock request
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req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://"+tt.hostHeader+"/bucket/object", nil)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Failed to create request: %v", err)
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}
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// Set headers
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req.Host = tt.hostHeader
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if tt.forwardedHost != "" {
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req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-Host", tt.forwardedHost)
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}
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if tt.forwardedPort != "" {
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req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-Port", tt.forwardedPort)
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}
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if tt.forwardedProto != "" {
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req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-Proto", tt.forwardedProto)
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}
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// Test the function
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result := extractHostHeader(req, tt.externalHost)
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if result != tt.expected {
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t.Errorf("extractHostHeader() = %q, want %q", result, tt.expected)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestExtractSignedHeadersCase(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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host string
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signedHeads []string
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expected string
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}{
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{
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name: "lowercase host",
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host: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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signedHeads: []string{"host"},
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expected: "host:bucket.domain.com:442\n",
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},
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{
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name: "uppercase Host",
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host: "bucket.domain.com:442",
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signedHeads: []string{"Host"},
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expected: "host:bucket.domain.com:442\n",
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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r, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://"+tt.host+"/", nil)
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r.Host = tt.host
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extracted, errCode := extractSignedHeaders(tt.signedHeads, r, "")
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if errCode != s3err.ErrNone {
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t.Fatalf("extractSignedHeaders failed: %v", errCode)
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}
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actual := getCanonicalHeaders(extracted)
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if actual != tt.expected {
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t.Errorf("%s: expected %q, got %q", tt.name, tt.expected, actual)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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